Most of the images presented here were intentionally created in my lab using film negatives and positives. This work was created using a variety of techniques such as posterization, Kodaliths, multiple exposures, and hand gelling.

These little known methods pre-date the digital medium and require a high degree of control, patience, and skill. This work is non-cliché and, I hope, inspires thoughts beyond the obvious.

I am now working with Photoshop and other computer programs now that the digital medium can produce the quality that I demand.